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Abbreviations: W&M = Ways & Means; Approps = Appropriations; EEE = Education, Energy & Environment; Budget & Tax = Budget & Taxation; Judicial Proc = Judicial Proceedings; Health & Gov Ops = Health & Government Operations; Env & Trans = Environment & Transportation. “(1st)” = originating chamber; “(2nd)” = second chamber.

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Abbreviations: W&M = Ways & Means; Approps = Appropriations; EEE = Education, Energy & Environment; Budget & Tax = Budget & Taxation; Judicial Proc = Judicial Proceedings; Health & Gov Ops = Health & Government Operations; Env & Trans = Environment & Transportation. “(1st)” = originating chamber; “(2nd)” = second chamber.

This version of the Sankey chart illustrates the education bills that passed the Maryland General Assembly. It makes clear, in visual form, that most bills introduced do not ultimately pass. I wish I could get the chart to line up all first house committee assignments and second house committee assignments.

Continue reading “Both Houses again Again”

This Sankey diagram visualizes the journey of education related (File codes F1-F5) bills that began in the Maryland House of Delegates during the 2025 legislative session. Each bill’s path is shown from its orginating chamber to its assigned primariy committee, and then to its final outcome. Doing this is more difficult then I thought it would be, although the data is readily available on the Maryland General Assembly website as a data download. Next I’m going to try to add in education related bills that originated in the Senate. This will be even more techically difficult because the Sankey doesn’t handle the oppisite house committees well. This is a work in progress.

Key Observations

  • Mose House originated education bills were referred to the Ways and Means Committee or the Appropriations Committee
    • The Ways and Means Committee handles bills related to:
      • State and local taxation matters including assessments and tax credit programs
      • Education financing
      • Primary and secondary education programs
      • Elections
      • Funding of transportation programs
      • Lottery and horse racing
      • Issues relating to children, youth, and families
    • The Appropriations Committee handles bills related to:
      • State operating and capital budgets
      • Supplementary appropriations bills
      • State and county bond authorizations
      • Higher education institutions
      • State and local agency procedures and programs
      • Collective bargaining
      • Social services
      • State personnel and pension matters